Ever thought about how tiny threads can bear immense loads? This article unveils the secrets of metric thread cross-sectional areas and their role in mechanical engineering. Learn how these measurements impact the strength and efficiency of your projects. Dive in to enhance your understanding and boost your engineering prowess!
The cross-sectional area of a metric thread is a critical parameter in mechanical engineering, particularly in the design and analysis of fasteners. It determines the load-carrying capacity of the thread. The cross-sectional area, often referred to as the “stress area,” is the effective area that bears the load.
Below is a table listing the thread specification and the corresponding cross-sectional area for standard metric threads. The units for diameter are in millimeters (mm), and the units for cross-sectional area are in square millimeters (mm²).
Standard Source: GB/T16823.1-1997 Stress Cross-Sectional Area and Bearing Area of Threaded Fasteners
Thread Specification | Pitch (mm) | Cross-Sectional Area (mm2) |
M1.4 | 0.3 | 0.98 |
M1.7 | 0.35 | 1.48 |
M2.0 | 0.4 | 2.07 |
M2.3 | 0.4 | 2.91 |
M2.5 | 0.45 | 3.39 |
M3.0 | 0.5 | 5.03 |
M3.5 | 0.6 | 6.78 |
M4.0 | 0.7 | 8.78 |
M4.5 | 0.75 | 11.32 |
M5.0 | 0.8 | 14.18 |
M6.0 | 1 | 20.12 |
M7.0 | 1 | 28.86 |
M8.0 | 1.25 | 36.61 |
M9.0 | 1.25 | 48.12 |
M10 | 1.5 | 57.99 |
M11 | 1.5 | 72.27 |
M12 | 1.75 | 84.27 |
M14 | 2 | 115.44 |
M16 | 2 | 156.67 |
M18 | 2.5 | 192.47 |
M20 | 2.5 | 244.79 |
M22 | 2.5 | 303.40 |
M24 | 3 | 352.50 |
M27 | 3 | 459.41 |
M30 | 3.5 | 560.59 |
M33 | 3.5 | 693.55 |
M36 | 4 | 816.72 |
M39 | 4 | 975.75 |
This table provides a quick reference for engineers and designers working with metric threads, facilitating accurate and efficient design and analysis of threaded components.